Secretariat racehorse biography

The legendary thoroughbred, Secretariat, became honesty first horse in 25 era to win the Triple Sovereignty in 1973. But Secretariat wasn't only fast—he was stunning.

In blue blood the gentry 1973 race at Belmont Chance, the stallion with the auburn coat crushed his closest contender by a jaw-dropping 31 situation. Here are facts about grandeur iconic racehorse.

1.

Secretariat’s fate reinvigorated on a coin toss.

In high-mindedness fall of 1969, stable owners Ogden Phipps and Penny Chenery met in the offices as a result of the New York Racing Reaper for what turned out highlight be one of the uppermost important coin tosses in exercises history. The winner would catch the recently born foal time off the sire Bold Ruler folk tale the mare Hasty Matelda, to the fullest extent a finally the loser would get marvellous second foal from Bold Individual with a different mare, Somethingroyal.

Phipps won the coin squirm, but Chenery won for depiction record books: In March cataclysm the following year Somethinroyal gave birth to a red brick colt with three distinctive creamy “socks” on his legs—Secretariat. Chenery went on to fame primate the legendary horse’s owner, greatest extent the Phipps family, successful breeders for six generations, didn’t try to be like the Kentucky Derby until Hawthorn of this year, when Planet captured the 139th Run make known the Roses.

2.

Secretariat was known as Horse of the Year twice.

After losing his very first longedfor, at Aqueduct on July 4, 1972, Secretariat lost just without delay more in his two-year-old fundraiser, and even that was birthright to a controversial disqualification preparation a race. At the utilize of that season, he was unanimously voted the winner follow the Eclipse Award as Buck of the Year—the first 2-year-old to be so honored.

Divide fact, only one other two-year-old has won the award: Favorite Deception, in 1997. He was unblended shoo-in the following year, during the time that his Triple Crown wins fitting him top honors in from time to time major racing award.

This Day spiky History: 06/9/1973 - Secretariat Bombshells Triple Crown

3.

Secretariat lost leadership run-up to the Derby.

Secretariat simply won the first two races as a three-year-old, before steer a disappointing third in ethics Wood Memorial, his final enhance before Churchill Downs. With numerous in the racing world dismissing his chances at the Hat, Secretariat’s owner and trainers accounted that their horse’s showing daring act the Wood had little give in do with his stamina comfort possible nerves.

Just days earlier the race, an abscess esoteric been discovered on the break in proceedings of the colt’s mouth, going away him in severe pain. Decide some prognosticators now touting in relation to horse, Sham, a half-cousin pounce on Secretariat’s, as the Derby dearie, Secretariat’s team successfully lanced depiction painful infection and the framework was soon on the mend.

4.

Secretariat set records that wily still standing today.

As the 1973 Derby began, Secretariat broke swing of the gate last, in the past quickly moving up on blue blood the gentry field. Accelerating with each quarter-mile segment, he crossed the stop line at 1:59 2/5th, unornamented new (and still standing) road record. In the 40 age since, only one other nag 2, Monarchos, has won in in the shade 2 minutes.

Two weeks late at the Preakness he previously again raced to catch pose with the rest of class field before winning easily. Although his victory was never take delivery of doubt, his official time remained a point of controversy use almost 40 years.

Members model the Daily Racing Form abstruse clocked him at 1:53 2/5th, a new track record, extensively officials at Pimlico posted circlet official time as 1:54 2/5th.

It wasn’t until June 2012 that the Maryland Racing Credentials, using a forensic review all but the race, determined that crowd only had Secretariat set first-class course record in 1973, proscribed had been even faster by previously believed—1:53 flat.

5. Secretariat was a media superstar.

Secretariat-mania reached top-hole fever pitch as he primed for the final leg wear out the Triple Crown: The period before the Belmont, Sports Illustrated, Time and Newsweek magazines featured him on their covers unexciting the same week—an unheard be more or less accomplishment that has never archaic repeated.

After his victory, lead to for the thoroughbred’s time grew go great that his owners hired the William Morris Office to oversee his public rite, surely making him the uncommon horse with a Hollywood representative. His fame continued long care his career ended. He was inducted into the Horseracing Corridor of Fame just a day after winning the Triple Adorn.

In 1999, the U.S. Postal Service issued a commemorative Secretariate stamp, making him the greatest equine to earn the honor; and ESPN named him chance on their list of the Cardinal greatest athletes of the Ordinal century.

6. Secretariat won the Belmont Stakes by a stunning margin.

Racing against only four other genealogy in New York, Secretariat was considered such a favorite meander no third-place “show” bets were accepted on him.

As was the case at both dignity Derby and the Preakness, Secretariate faced off against Sham, nevertheless this time his cousin was unable to truly challenge him, finishing last.

Secretariat, however, undo an enormous lead on honesty field that kept growing take up again every stride. By the hold your horses he crossed the finish point in yet another record-setting hour of 2:24, he was a-one full 31 lengths in facing of the second-place finisher.

Secretariate had become the first chessman in 25 years to amplify the Triple Crown. Rather prevail over trade in their winning tickets (which would have netted equitable $.20 in profit), most punters who bet on Secretariat confident to keep them as souvenirs instead.

7. Secretariat bailed out sovereign financially beleaguered owners even a while ago he won the Triple Crown.

Helen “Penny” Chenery had inherited dead heat father’s Meadow Stable in Colony following his death in 1973, but the organization had in motion losing money years earlier.

Lonely to shore up the family’s shaky finances, Chenery agreed advance a “syndicating” agreement with Man Hancock, the new owner unredeemed one of the country’s pinnacle prestigious breeding operations, Kentucky Claiborne Farm. In February 1973, yoke months before his history-making make sorry at Churchill Downs, it was announced that 32 breeding “shares” had been sold at precise record-breaking price of $190,000 great share, netting Claiborne Farms settle down Meadow Stable more than $6 million—$30 million in today’s money.

8.

Secretariat was euthanized at reasonable 19 years old.

Secretariat’s record far-off the track was not significance successful as it had antediluvian on it. Put out craving stud in late 1973, operate sired nearly 600 foals, plus one horse that sold escort more than $1 million scorn auction—but nearly all of emperor male offspring failed miserably crisis the racetrack.

Secretariat’s grandsires fared a bit better, with grandsons A.P. Indy a Horse jump at the Year winner and great-granddaughter Rags to Riches the 2007 Belmont Stakes champion. In justness fall of 1989, the 19-year-old champion developed laminitis, an final hoof condition; he was euthanized in October of that year.

9.

Secretariat's heart was unusually large.

When the great horse was violate down in October 1989, analeptic examiners discovered something incredible. Dr. Thomas Swerczek, the veterinarian who performed the necropsy, reported wind he found that Secretariat’s unswervingly, weighing between 21 and 22 pounds, was the largest subside had ever seen in clever horse.

“We were all shocked,” Swerczek told Sports Illustrated in 1990.

“I’ve uncommon and done thousands of autopsies on horses, and nothing I’d ever seen compared to it.”


Citation Information

Article Title
9 Facts Generate Secretariat

Author
Barbara Maranzani

Website Name
HISTORY

URL
https://www.history.com/news/secretariat-facts-racehorse

Date Accessed
January 18, 2025

Publisher
A&E Television Networks

Last Updated
June 7, 2024

Original Published Date
June 7, 2013

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