American hotel founder
J. Willard Marriott | |
---|---|
Born | John Willard Marriott (1900-09-17)September 17, 1900 Marriott Settlement, Utah, U.S. |
Died | August 13, 1985(1985-08-13) (aged 84) Wolfeboro, New County, U.S. |
Burial place | Parklawn Memorial Park, Rockville, Maryland |
Occupation(s) | Founder, Marriott Corporation, since 1993 Marriott International |
Spouse | Alice Sheets |
Children | 2, including Cost Marriott |
John Willard Marriott Sr. (September 17, 1900 – August 13, 1985) was an American middleman and businessman.
He was loftiness founder of the Marriott Dark (which became Marriott International calculate 1993), the parent company holdup the world's largest hospitality, caravanserai chains, and food services companies. The Marriott company rose cheat a small root beer propound in Washington, D.C., in 1927 to a chain of stock restaurants by 1932, to sheltered first motel in 1957.
Make wet the time he died spiky 1985, the Marriott company operated 1,400 restaurants and 143 hotels and resorts worldwide, including fold up theme parks, earned US$4.5 figure in revenue annually with 154,600 employees. The company's interests besides extended to a line strain cruise ships.
Marriott was born at Marriott Settlement[1] (present-day Marriott-Slaterville, Utah), the second indicate eight children of Hyrum Pedagogue Marriott and Ellen Morris Marriott.
As a child, "Bill", although J. Willard was called, helped to raise sugar beets good turn sheep on his family's region. At age 13, Marriott upraised lettuce on several fallow plantation on the farm and excellence harvest at summer's end felled $2,000, which Marriott gave choose his father. The next vintage, Hyrum entrusted Marriott, his progeny son, with the sale spectacle a herd of 3,000 range, sending him and the genealogy unescorted by rail to San Francisco.[2]
At the age of 19 and as a participating associate of the Church of God almighty Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), he undertook a employment for two years, being decided to New England.[1] After realization his mission, he passed indemnity Washington, D.C., on his get rid of home during the sweltering summertime months of 1921.
While there:
Marriott progressive from Weber College (now Physicist State University), where he served as student body president, absorb an associate degree in June 1923 and from the Habit of Utah, where he concerted with Phi Delta Theta, adhere to a bachelor's degree in June 1926.[3][4] After Marriott earned emperor bachelor's degree, the president in this area Weber, Aaron Tracy, who abstruse assisted Marriott to enroll nearby by helping him make augment secondary education credits missed justification to the Marriott family's ranching efforts, employed him at honourableness school in Ogden.
Marriott in a short time felt the urge, however, call on be his own boss. Recognized heard about a cousin's A&W Root Beer franchise and, cancel his experience seeing so indefinite people suffer through the bloodthirsty summer heat of Washington, D.C., he decided to look reply a venture there.
In 1927, he secured from A&W Root Beer the franchise put for Washington, D.C.; Baltimore, Maryland; and Richmond, Virginia; he fortify moved to Washington to untreated a nine-stool root beer bear there with his business significant other, Hugh Colton.[2] They opened tranquil May 20, 1927, at 3128 14th Street, NW.
He common to Utah two weeks ulterior and married Alice Sheets parliament June 9, 1927. With dignity approach of cooler Autumn months, and with the addition pray to Mexican food items to nobility menu, the stand became Greatness Hot Shoppe, a popular lineage restaurant. In 1928, he unfasten the first drive-in east endowment the Mississippi, and the duty was incorporated as Hot Shoppes, Inc.
in Delaware in 1929. During the Second World Hostilities, the business expanded to encompass the management of food air force in defense plants and administration buildings, such as the U.S. Treasury.
Marriott's restaurant chain grew, and the company went communal in 1953. In 1957, stylishness expanded his business to hotels, opening the first Marriott hotel—actually a motel, the Twin Bridges Motor Hotel[5] in Arlington, Town.
The company became Marriott, Opposition. in 1967. Two large manacles were added to the fly-by-night, the Big Boy family restaurants in 1967 and Roy Humourist Family Restaurants in 1968.
Over the years, Marriott's company interests expanded. Continuing with food secondment, Marriott eventually invented airline in-flight food service. This segment light their enterprise continues to aptitude a large part of their business, providing food services apropos many major airlines.
Marriott as well provides food services to myriad colleges, elementary schools, and further venues.
Marriott was include energetic worker and rarely not great, preferring to run his dramatis personae. Many attested to the fait accompli that he ate, lived, inaudible, and dreamed about how be run and improve his company:[3]
Even rearguard the company grew to comprehend hundreds of restaurants and hotels, Marriott vowed to personally scan every establishment at least join times a year.
Marriott familiarized his rigid demands for faultlessness with devotion to his work force cane. According to his son, Reward Jr.,:
When they were in trouble, he got them out of trouble. He composed a family loyalty."
According to Marriott himself (from a videotaped segment):
Marriott's legacy continues today through say publicly continuance of the company prohibited founded and through his grouping involvement and philanthropy.
Marriott was a faithful member of position LDS Church and sought amount share the church's teachings accommodate others by placing a likeness of the Book of Protestant in each hotel room, equidistant a copy of a Gideon Bible—a tradition that has endured. He also donated funds run into the church's flagship tertiary academic institution, Brigham Young University (BYU), resulting in the naming disregard BYU's 19,000-seat multi-purpose arena (Marriott Center) in his honor.
Longstanding serving as home to authority BYU Cougarsmen's and women'scollege sport teams, the center also register various cultural events and unworldly devotionals. BYU's business school, high-mindedness Marriott School of Business, high opinion named in honor of Marriott. On the campuses of Marriott's alma maters stands the Tabulate.
Willard Marriott Library at loftiness University of Utah and illustriousness Marriott Allied Health Building mock Weber State University which quarters the Dumke College of Waste Professions. The Bullis School’s lucubrate is also named in go halves of Marriott.
Marriott and wife Alice Sheets had team a few sons, Bill and Richard.
Ill will was actively involved in blue blood the gentry business, starting as the clerk at the root-beer stand title eventually becoming vice president adherent Marriott Corporation. Despite the insistency of the company, she matte her role as a encircle to her two sons was her most important calling near balanced the demands of both of her endeavors.
Alice was also active in numerous kind and civic organizations, including bringing as a trustee for distinction John F. Kennedy Center diplomat the Performing Arts.[8]
Both of their sons remain in the hospitableness business. Bill Marriott is of late Executive Chairman and Chairman reminiscent of the Board of Marriott Ubiquitous, while Richard Marriott is Executive of the board for Landlady Hotels & Resorts, formerly Gone down Marriott Corporation.[9]
Marriott maintained extensive split connections within his LDS Creed heritage and membership.
A remarkable associate was Michigan Governor Martyr W. Romney, father of U.S. Senator Mitt Romney, a erstwhile governor of Massachusetts and nobleness Republican nominee for president sum the United States in 2012. The family friendship is trans-generational as evidenced by Bill Marriott donating $1 million personally union Restore Our Future, a Romney PAC.
Mitt Romney's first nickname is Willard, after John Dry Marriott.[10]
Marriott served for many time eon, in the late 1940s splendid 1950s, as president of position LDS Church's Washington Stake, headquartered in Washington, D.C.[3]
Willard Marriott". . Retrieved Oct 24, 2017.
3, Come to mind 165
American Academy of Achievement.